Inganda zitanga ingufu za ogisijenibizere ko ibigo byibyuma ari kimwe mubikoresha ogisijeni yinganda.Ukoresheje ibicanwa bya ogisijeni ifite isuku nyinshi, karubone, fosifore, sulfure, silikoni hamwe n’indi myanda iri mu cyuma iba oxyde, kandi ubushyuhe buterwa na okiside burashobora gutuma ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bukenerwa mugukora ibyuma.Umwuka wa ogisijeni usukuye (urenze 99.2%) ugabanya cyane igihe cyo gukora ibyuma byamasosiyete yicyuma kandi bikazamura ubwiza bwibyuma.Oxygene ihuha mu itanura ryamashanyarazi irashobora kwihutisha gushonga kwamashyiga hamwe na okiside yumwanda, bikabika amashanyarazi menshi muruganda, kandi ni isoko ihamye ya ogisijeni itanga ingufu za ogisijeni yinganda.Gukoresha ogisijeni ya mashini ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugukata ibyuma no gusudira.Oxygene ikora nka yihuta ya acetylene, ishobora kubyara umuriro mwinshi kandi igatera gushonga byihuse.
Itanura rya Oxygene ikungahaye ku itanura rishobora kongera amakara, kuzigama kokiya no kugabanya igipimo cya lisansi.Nubwo ubwiza bwumwuka ukungahaye kuri ogisijeni urenze gato ikirere (24% ~ 25% bya ogisijeni), ogisijeni ikoresha ibikoresho byinganda nini yinganda zingana na kimwe cya gatatu cya ogisijeni ikora ibyuma, nayo nini cyane.None ni iki ukwiye kwitondera mugihe ukoresha amashanyarazi ya ogisijeni?
1.Amashanyarazi ya ogisijenibatinya umuriro, ubushyuhe, umukungugu nubushuhe.Kubwibyo, mugihe ukoresheje umwuka wa ogisijeni, ibuka kwirinda kure yumuriro, irinde urumuri rwinshi (urumuri rwizuba) hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru.Mubisanzwe, ugomba kwitondera gusimbuza no gusukura urumogi rwa mazuru, catheter yo gutanga ogisijeni nibikoresho bishyushya.Irinde kwandura no guhagarika catheter;iyo generator ya ogisijeni idakora igihe kirekire, ingufu zigomba gucibwa, gusuka amazi mumacupa itose, guhanagura hejuru ya generator ya ogisijeni, gupfuka igipfundikizo cya plastike ukabibika ahantu humye kandi hatagira izuba;mbere yo gutwara imashini, amazi yo mu gikombe cyogeza agomba gusukwa, amazi cyangwa ubuhehere muri generator ya ogisijeni byangiza ibikoresho byingenzi (nka sikeri ya molekile, compressor, valve pneumatic, nibindi).
2. Iyo imashini ya ogisijeni yinganda ikora, ibuka kureba neza ko voltage ihagaze.Niba voltage iri hejuru cyane cyangwa hasi cyane, igikoresho kizashya.Ababikora rero basanzwe bazahabwa ibikoresho byo kugenzura ubwenge buke na sisitemu yo gutabaza cyane, kandi amashanyarazi afite agasanduku ka fuse.Kubakoresha mu cyaro cya kure, abaturanyi bashaje bafite imirongo itagikoreshwa cyangwa uduce twateye imbere mu nganda, birasabwa kugura imashini igenzura.
3. Amashanyarazi ya ogisijeni yinganda yujuje ubuziranenge bwubuvuzi afite imikorere ya tekiniki yo gukora amasaha 24 adahagarara, bityo agomba gukoreshwa buri munsi.Iyo usohotse mugihe gito, ugomba kuzimya metero zitemba, gusuka amazi mugikombe gitose, guca amashanyarazi ukayashyira ahantu humye kandi hafite umwuka.
4. Inganda ya ogisijeni yinganda zikoreshwa, kugirango urebe neza ko umwuka wo hasi ugenda neza, ntugahishe ifuro, itapi nibindi bicuruzwa bitari byoroshye gushyushya umuyaga munsi, kandi ntugashyire ahantu hafunganye kandi udahumeka.
5. Igikoresho cyo guhumeka cya ogisijeni mu nganda, gikunze kwitwa: icupa rya humidification, birasabwa gukoresha amazi yatetse akonje, amazi yatoboye, amazi meza nkamazi yo mu gikombe.Gerageza kudakoresha amazi ya robine namazi yubumara kugirango wirinde gukora igipimo.Urwego rwamazi ntirugomba kurenga igipimo kinini kugirango wirinde umuvuduko wa ogisijeni, icupa ry’icupa rya humidification rigomba gukaza umurego kugirango ogisijeni itemba.
6. Sisitemu yambere na kabiri yo kuyungurura amashanyarazi ya ogisijeni yinganda agomba guhanagurwa no gusimburwa buri gihe.
7. Niba moteri ya molekile ya elegitoronike yinganda isigara idakora mugihe kirekire, ibikorwa bya sikile ya molekile bizagabanuka, bityo rero hagomba kwitonderwa gutangira, gukora no kubungabunga.